Do you ever become frustrated with television because you keep seeing the same things, recycled over and over again? Well I personally don't care about television, but I do sometimes feel that way about numbers.
Let's say a pair of distinct positive integers
is recycled if you can obtain
by moving some digits from the back of
to the front without changing their order. For example,
is a recycled pair since you can obtain
by moving
from the end of
to the front. Note that
and
must have the same number of digits in order to be a recycled pair. Neither
nor
can have leading zeros.
Given integers
and
with the same number of digits and no leading zeros, how many distinct recycled pairs
are there with
?
Input Specification
The first line of the input gives the number of test cases,
.
test cases follow. Each test case consists of a single line containing the integers
and
.
Output Specification
For each test case, output one line containing Case #x: y
, where
is the case number (starting from 1), and y is the number of recycled pairs
with
.
Limits
Memory limit: 1GB.
Time limit: 30 seconds per test set.
.
and
have the same number of digits.
Test set 1
.
Test set 2
.
Sample Input
Copy
4
1 9
10 40
100 500
1111 2222
Sample Output
Copy
Case #1: 0
Case #2: 3
Case #3: 156
Case #4: 287
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