Editorial for DMOPC '20 Contest 5 P1 - Home Row


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Author: 4fecta

Note that it is both necessary and sufficient to change all characters that are not part of the longest common prefix of S and T. Thus, our answer is simply |S| + |T| - 2 \times |LCP(S, T)|. A simple loop from the front of both strings is enough to compute the length of the longest common prefix in \mathcal{O}(\min(|S|, |T|)), and that is sufficient to solve the problem.

Time Complexity: \mathcal{O}(|S| + |T|)


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