DMOPC '18 Contest 5 P6 - An XOR Problem
View as PDFA graph has  nodes labelled from 
 to 
 where node 
 is assigned a 
-bit integer 
. Every pair of nodes 
 has an edge between them with weight 
 where 
 denotes the XOR operation. You want to know the total weight of this graph's minimum spanning tree. However, the values assigned to each node sometimes change. In particular, you will receive 
 updates of the form 
c. For each update,  is changed to 
 for every 
. After each update, output the weight of the minimum spanning tree.
Constraints
For all subtasks:
Subtask 1 [20%]
Subtask 2 [20%]
Subtask 3 [20%]
 is divisible by 
 for every update.
Subtask 4 [40%]
Input Specification
The first line will contain two space-separated integers,  and 
.
The second line will contain  space-separated integers, 
.
The third line will contain a single integer, .
The next  lines will each contain a single integer, 
.
Output Specification
Output the weight of the minimum spanning tree after each of the  updates.
Sample Input
3 2
1 2 3
2
1
1
Sample Output
3
3
Explanation for Sample
After the first update, the  values are 
. Then the minimum total weight is 
. After the second update, the 
 values are 
. The minimum total weight is 
.
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